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The Aleppo University bombings took place on 15 January 2013, during the Syrian Civil War. The bombings killed at least 82 people at the Aleppo University, including students and children.〔 The explosions reportedly struck an area between the University of Aleppo's halls of residence and the faculty of architecture, on the first day of exams.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=BBC News - Syria crisis: Dozens killed by Aleppo university blasts )〕 The University has been a center for anti-Government protests as well as a refuge for over 30,000 civilians fleeing the fighting in Aleppo.〔 Aleppo University is located in a government-controlled area in Aleppo.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=This page has been removed - News - The Guardian )〕 Syrian officials and media claimed rebels had launched two rockets at the campus from al-Lairamoun area, adding that similar rockets fired from there also hit the Bani Zaid area the same day.〔〔(Fire Rocket Shells on Aleppo University and Bani Zaid Area, Causing Casualties ) SANA, Jan. 15, 2013 via https://syria360.wordpress.com/2013/01/15/sana-daily-headlines-january-15-2013/〕〔(Syria: 'At least 10 killed' in attack on Aleppo university – as it happened ) By Paul Owen, The Guardian, Jan. 15, 2013〕 Aleppo’s governor Mohammed Wahid Akkad called the rocket strikes a “terrorist attack that targeted students on their first day of exams.”〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=87 dead in two rocket explosions at Aleppo University as students take exams )〕 Minister of Higher Education Mohammad Yahya Mu’ala said that President Bashar al-Assad gave his instructions to rehabilitate what has been destroyed in Aleppo University as soon as possible to ensure the process of the education and exams at the university, and rehabilitate all universities and institutions affected and damaged at the hands of "terrorism which targets Syria and its people". The United States blamed airstrikes by government forces for the deaths, and condemned the "despicable attack".〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=US blames regime airstrikes for Aleppo University blasts )〕 The opposition accounts claimed that warplanes had targeted the University in two separate missile attacks three minutes apart, they claim that it is backed by "statements of eyewitnesses and video footage".〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Explosions at university in Aleppo, Syria kills as many as 82 people, including many students - World - The Boston Globe )〕 On 24 January, amateur video footage of a second explosion was released where the roar of over-flying jet, after missile hit, can be heard. Unnamed experts quoted by ''EA Worldview'' identified the missile as air-to-ground, as opposed to ballistic missile that Syrian government claimed to hit the university.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=EA WorldView - Home - Syria Exclusive: Definitive Evidence of Regime Airstrikes on Aleppo University )〕 CNN claims that most university students blamed the attack on the Syrian government, one student said that the explosions were more accidental. The student said that insurgent fighters just outside Aleppo who apparently were armed with a heat-seeking missile fired it at a MIG fighter, and that the pilot dropped a heat balloon as an evasive tactic, and that the missile followed the balloon and then exploded adjacent to the university dormitories. Other students also reported seeing what they described as heat balloons before the explosions. This explanation does not explain why there were multiple explosions〔 or why the explosions were so large. The National Union of Syrian Students condemned the terrorist attack on Aleppo University. In a statement issued, the union stressed that the "armed terrorist groups started to target universities after targeting the infrastructure of the national economy, the public and private institutions, factories, facilities, bakeries and the research centers". The union expressed pride in "the sacrifices of the Syrian Arab Army, wishing mercy upon the martyrs of Syria and the University of Aleppo". ==References== 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Aleppo University bombings」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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